Selasa, 29 Oktober 2013

cara membuat undangan

Cara membuat undangan dengan memanfaatkan fasilitas yang telah disediakan oleh Microsoft office.
Langkah pertama :
·         Buat daftar nama , alamat yang dituju yang dimulai dari sel A1.
·         Sebagai contoh memasukkan NIM, apabila NIM tidak muncul lengkap, langkah-langkah yang harus dilakukan adalah :
1.       Klik kiri pada sel NIM
2.       Pilih format cell
3.       Pada tab number, pilih number
4.       Klik oke
5.       Maka NIM akan muncul dengan lengkap.
·         Simpan

Langkah kedua :
·         Buat kata-kata undangan pada Microsoft word
·         Klik pada menubar mailings
·         Klik start mail merge
·         Pilih normal word document
·         Klik select recipients
·         Pilih use existing list
·         Pilih tempat document ms-excel (daftar nama dan alamat yang dituju )yang telah kamu simpan sebelumnya.
·         Klik open
·         Untuk melihat apakah hasil data Microsoft excel sudah masuk dalam microsot word, klik edit recipient list pada menubar mailings.
·         Arahkan kursor pada tempat nama atau alamat yang dituju.
·         Klik insert merge field pada menubar mailings
·         Pilih nama atau alamat sesuai letak kursor sebelumnya
·         Klik preview results (untuk melihat hasil namanya)
·         Klik next untuk melihat nama tujuan selanjutnya.
·         Selesai deh..semoga berguna J






Kamis, 24 Oktober 2013

PERBANDINGAN dan PENJELASAN PERANGKAT KOMPUTER

PROCESSORS/CPU

TOSHIBA NB255
Toshiba Satellite L840
Type processor
Speed processor
Socket
Cache
Intel Atom N450
166.3 MHz
Socket 559 FCBGA8
L1 Data Cache Size     24 KBytes
L1 Instructions Cache Size      32 KBytes
L2 Unified Cache Size 512 KBytes
Intel Core i5 3210M
2.50GHz
Socket 988B rPGA
L1 Data Cache Size    2 x 32 KBytes
L1 Instructions Cache Size            2 x 32 KBytes
L2 Unified Cache Size            2 x 256 KBytes
L3 Unified Cache Size            3072 KBytes

MEMORY/RAM

TOSHIBA NB255
Toshiba Satellite L840
CACHE
Speed processor
1024 Mbytes

2048 Mbytes
798.3 MHz

MOTHERBOARD

TOSHIBA NB255
Toshiba Satellite L840
CHIP SET
SLOT
SOUTH BRIDGE
NORTH BRIDGE
Chipset Vendor                Intel
Chipset Model  Atom Host Bridge
Chipset Revision               00
Slot PCI
                Slot Type             PCI
                Slot Usage           Unknown
                Bus Width           32 bit
                Slot Designation                TI7412
                Characteristics   5V, 3.3V
                Slot Number      0
Southbridge Vendor       Intel
Southbridge Model         NM10
Southbridge Revision     02


Chipset Vendor           Intel
Chipset Model            Ivy Bridge
Chipset Revision         09
-
Southbridge Vendor   Intel
Southbridge Model     HM76
Southbridge Revision 04
-



HARD DRIVER

TOSHIBA NB255
Toshiba Satellite L840
CHIP SET
TYPE
-
Hitachi HTS545016B9A300
Intel management engine component
TOSHIBA MK6475GSX

NETWORK CARD
TOSHIBA NB255
Toshiba Satellite L840
Network
                You are not connected to the internet
                                Computer Name
                                                NetBIOS Name USER-PC
                                                DNS Name          user-PC
                                                Membership      Part of workgroup
                                                Workgroup                WORKGROUP
                                Remote Desktop
                                                Disabled
                                                                Console
                                                                                State                Active
                                                                                Domain                user-PC
                                WinInet Info
                                                Local system has a valid connection to the Internet, but it might or might not be currently connected
                                                Local system uses a modem to connect to the Internet
                                                Local system is in offline mode
                                                Local system has RAS to connect to the Internet
                                Wi-Fi Info
                                                Using native Wi-Fi API version 2
                                                Available access points count    1
                                                                Wi-Fi (UMMHotspot)
                                                                                SSID                UMMHotspot
                                                                                Frequency                2412000 kHz
                                                                                Channel Number               1
                                                                                Name                UMMHotspot
                                                                                Signal Strength/Quality              38
                                                                                Security                Disabled
                                                                                State                The interface is not connected to any network
                                                                                Dot11 Type      Infrastructure BSS network
                                                                                Network                Connectible
                                                                                Network Flags      There is a profile for this network
                                                                                Cipher Algorithm to be used when joining this network                No Cipher algorithm is enabled/supported
                                                                                Default Auth used to join this network for the first time                IEEE 802.11 Open System authentication algorithm
                                WinHTTPInfo
                                                WinHTTPSessionProxyType         No proxy
                                                Session Proxy
                                                Session Proxy Bypass
                                                Connect Retries                5
                                                Connect Timeout (ms)                60,000
                                                HTTP Version     HTTP 1.1
                                                Max Connects Per 1.0 Servers INFINITE
                                                Max Connects Per Servers                INFINITE
                                                Max HTTP automatic redirects              10
                                                Max HTTP status continue                10
                                                Send Timeout (ms)                30,000
                                                IEProxy Auto Detect                Yes
                                                IEProxy Auto Config
                                                IEProxy
                                                IEProxy Bypass
                                                Default Proxy Config Access Type       No proxy
                                                Default Config Proxy
                                                Default Config Proxy Bypass
                                Sharing and Discovery
                                                Network Discovery                Disabled
                                                File and Printer Sharing                Disabled
                                                File and printer sharing service  Enabled
                                                Simple File Sharing                Enabled
                                                Administrative Shares                Enabled
                                                Network access: Sharing and security model for local accounts     Classic - local users authenticate as themselves
                                Adapters List
                                                                Microsoft Virtual WiFi Miniport Adapter
                                                                                IP Address                0.0.0.0
                                                                                Subnet mask     0.0.0.0
                                                                                Gateway server   0.0.0.0
                                                                                MAC Address               06-26-B6-E5-F4-1F
                                                                Realtek PCIe FE Family Controller
                                                                                IP Address                0.0.0.0
                                                                                Subnet mask     0.0.0.0
                                                                                Gateway server   0.0.0.0
                                                                                MAC Address               88-AE-1D-42-4A-54
                                                                Atheros AR9285 Wireless Network Adapter
                                                                                IP Address                0.0.0.0
                                                                                Subnet mask     0.0.0.0
                                                                                Gateway server   0.0.0.0
                                                                                MAC Address               00-26-B6-E5-F4-1F
                                Network Shares
                                                No network shares
Network
            You are not connected to the internet
                        Computer Name
                                    NetBIOS Name            TOSHIBA
                                    DNS Name            TOSHIBA
                                    Membership    Part of workgroup
                                    Workgroup            WORKGROUP
                        Remote Desktop
                                    Disabled
                                                Console
                                                            State            Active
                                                            Domain           TOSHIBA
                        WinInet Info
                                    Local system has RAS to connect to the Internet
                        Wi-Fi Info
                                    Using native Wi-Fi API version     2
                                    Available access points count    2
                                                Wi-Fi (UMMHotspot)
                                                            SSID            UMMHotspot
                                                            Name            UMMHotspot
                                                            Signal Strength/Quality         44
                                                            Security           Disabled
                                                            State            The interface is not connected to any network
                                                            Dot11 Type    Infrastructure BSS network
                                                            Network          Connectible
                                                            Network Flags            There is a profile for this network
                                                            Cipher Algorithm to be used when joining this network           No Cipher algorithm is enabled/supported
                                                            Default Auth used to join this network for the first time        IEEE 802.11 Open System authentication algorithm
                                                Wi-Fi (Osce1)
                                                            SSID            Osce1
                                                            Name            Osce1
                                                            Signal Strength/Quality         34
                                                            Security           Disabled
                                                            State            The interface is not connected to any network
                                                            Dot11 Type    Infrastructure BSS network
                                                            Network          Connectible
                                                            Network Flags            There is a profile for this network
                                                            Cipher Algorithm to be used when joining this network           No Cipher algorithm is enabled/supported
                                                            Default Auth used to join this network for the first time        IEEE 802.11 Open System authentication algorithm
                        WinHTTPInfo
                                    WinHTTPSessionProxyType  No proxy
                                    Session Proxy
                                    Session Proxy Bypass
                                    Connect Retries            5
                                    Connect Timeout (ms)     60,000
                                    HTTP Version HTTP 1.1
                                    Max Connects Per 1.0 Servers            INFINITE
                                    Max Connects Per Servers            INFINITE
                                    Max HTTP automatic redirects          10
                                    Max HTTP status continue          10
                                    Send Timeout (ms)            30,000
                                    IEProxy Auto Detect            Yes
                                    IEProxy Auto Config
                                    IEProxy
                                    IEProxy Bypass
                                    Default Proxy Config Access Type    No proxy
                                    Default Config Proxy
                                    Default Config Proxy Bypass
                        Sharing and Discovery
                                    Network Discovery            Disabled
                                    File and Printer Sharing            Disabled
                                    File and printer sharing service Enabled
                                    Simple File Sharing            Enabled
                                    Administrative Shares            Enabled
                                    Network access: Sharing and security model for local accounts          Classic - local users authenticate as themselves
                        Adapters List
                                                Microsoft Wi-Fi Direct Virtual Adapter
                                                            IP Address           0.0.0.0
                                                            Subnet mask    0.0.0.0
                                                            Gateway server           0.0.0.0
                                                            MAC Address           06-E5-43-99-D9-FB
                                                Qualcomm Atheros AR9485WB-EG Wireless Network Adapter
                                                            IP Address           0.0.0.0
                                                            Subnet mask    0.0.0.0
                                                            Gateway server           0.0.0.0
                                                            MAC Address           74-E5-43-99-D9-FB
                                                Qualcomm Atheros AR8152 PCI-E Fast Ethernet Controller (NDIS 6.30)
                                                            IP Address           0.0.0.0
                                                            Subnet mask    0.0.0.0
                                                            Gateway server           0.0.0.0
                                                            MAC Address           04-7D-7B-C0-FA-EB
                        Network Shares
                                    No network shares

GRAPHIC CARD
TOSHIBA NB255
Toshiba Satellite L840
Graphics
                                Monitor
                                                Name    Generic PnP Monitor on Intel Graphics Media Accelerator 3150
                                                Current Resolution                1024x600 pixels
                                                Work Resolution                1024x560 pixels
                                                State     Enabled, Primary
                                                Monitor Width  1024
                                                Monitor Height 600
                                                Monitor BPP      32 bits per pixel
                                                Monitor Frequency         60 Hz
                                                Device                \\.\DISPLAY1\Monitor0
                                Intel Graphics Media Accelerator 3150
                                                Manufacturer    Intel
                                                Model   Graphics Media Accelerator 3150
                                                Device ID             8086-A011
                                                Subvendor          Toshiba (1179)
                                                Current Performance Level     Level 0
                                                Driver version                8.14.10.2117
                                                                Count of performance levels : 1
                                                                                Level 1
                                Intel Graphics Media Accelerator 3150
                                                Manufacturer    Intel
                                                Model   Graphics Media Accelerator 3150
                                                Device ID             8086-A012
                                                Subvendor          Toshiba (1179)
                                                Current Performance Level     Level 0
                                                Driver version                8.14.10.2117
                                                                Count of performance levels : 1
                                                                                Level 1
Monitor
            Name   Generic PnP Monitor on Intel HD Graphics 4000
            Current Resolution      1366x768 pixels
            Work Resolution         1366x728 pixels
            State    Enabled, Primary
            Monitor Width            1366
            Monitor Height           768
            Monitor BPP   32 bits per pixel
            Monitor Frequency     60 Hz
            Device \\.\DISPLAY1\Monitor0
Intel HD Graphics 4000
            Manufacturer  Intel
            Model  HD Graphics 4000
            Device ID       8086-0166
            Revision          A
            Subvendor       Toshiba (1179)
            Current Performance Level     Level 0
            Driver version 9.17.10.2875
                        Count of performance levels : 1
                                    Level 1


PHERIPHERAL
TOSHIBA NB255
Toshiba Satellite L840
Peripherals
                                Standard PS/2 Keyboard
                                                Device Kind        Keyboard
                                                Device Name     Standard PS/2 Keyboard
                                                Vendor (Standard keyboards)
                                                Location               plugged into keyboard port
                                                                Driver
                                Synaptics PS/2 Port TouchPad
                                                Device Kind        Mouse
                                                Device Name     Synaptics PS/2 Port TouchPad
                                                Vendor Synaptics
                                                Location               plugged into PS/2 mouse port
                                                                Driver
                                USB Video Device
                                                Device Kind                Camera/scanner
                                                Device Name     USB Video Device
                                                Vendor Feiya Technology Corp
                                                Comment            USB 2.0 PC Cam
                                                Location                0000.001d.0007.008.000.000.000.000.000
                                                                Driver
                                Printers
                                                                Canon Inkjet iP1800 series
                                                                                Printer Port       USB001
                                                                                Print Processor            BJ Print Processor4
                                                                                Availability                Always
                                                                                Priority 1
                                                                                Duplex                None
                                                                                Print Quality  600 * 600 dpi Color
                                                                                Status                Unknown
                                                                                                Driver
                                                                Canon Inkjet iP1880 series
                                                                                Printer Port       LPT1:
                                                                                Print Processor            BJ Print Processor4
                                                                                Availability                Always
                                                                                Priority 1
                                                                                Duplex                None
                                                                                Print Quality  600 * 600 dpi Color
                                                                                Status                Unknown
                                                                                                Driver
                                                                Canon MP280 series Printer (Default Printer)
                                                                                Printer Port       USB002
                                                                                Print Processor            Canon MP280 series Print Processor
                                                                                Availability                Always
                                                                                Priority 1
                                                                                Duplex                None
                                                                                Print Quality  4294967293 dpi Color
                                                                                Status                Unknown
                                                                                                Driver
                                                                Canon MP280 series Printer XPS
                                                                                Printer Port       USB002
                                                                                Print Processor            winprint
                                                                                Availability                Always
                                                                                Priority 1
                                                                                Duplex                None
                                                                                Print Quality  4294967293 dpi Color
                                                                                Status                Unknown
                                                                                                Driver
                                                                Fax
                                                                                Printer Port       SHRFAX:
                                                                                Print Processor            winprint
                                                                                Availability                Always
                                                                                Priority 1
                                                                                Duplex                None
                                                                                Print Quality  200 * 200 dpi Monochrome
                                                                                Status                Unknown
                                                                                                Driver
                                                                Microsoft XPS Document Writer
                                                                                Printer Port       XPSPort:
                                                                                Print Processor            winprint
                                                                                Availability                Always
                                                                                Priority 1
                                                                                Duplex                None
                                                                                Print Quality  600 * 600 dpi Color
                                                                                Status                Unknown
                                                                                                Driver
                                                                Send To OneNote 2007
                                                                                Printer Port       Send To Microsoft OneNote Port:
                                                                                Print Processor            OneNotePrint2007
                                                                                Availability                Always
                                                                                Priority 1
                                                                                Duplex                None
                                                                                Print Quality  300 * 300 dpi Color
                                                                                Status                Unknown
                                                                                                Driver
Peripherals
                        Standard PS/2 Keyboard
                                    Device Kind    Keyboard
                                    Device Name  Standard PS/2 Keyboard
                                    Vendor            PNP
                                    Location          plugged into keyboard port
                                                Driver
                        PS/2 Compatible Mouse
                                    Device Kind    Mouse
                                    Device Name  PS/2 Compatible Mouse
                                    Vendor            TOS
                                    Location          plugged into PS/2 mouse port
                                                Driver
                        USB Video Device
                                    Device Kind            Camera/scanner
                                    Device Name  USB Video Device
                                    Vendor            Chicony Electronics Co Ltd
                                    Comment            TOSHIBA Web Camera - HD
                                    Location            0000.001a.0000.001.004.000.000.000.000
                                                Driver
                        Disk drive
                                    Device Kind    USB storage
                                    Device Name  Disk drive
                                    Vendor            TOSHIBA
                                    Comment            TOSHIBA TransMemory USB Device
                                    Location          USB Mass Storage Device
                                                Driver
                        TransMemory    
                                    Device Kind    Portable Device
                                    Device Name            TransMemory
                                    Vendor            TOSHIBA
                                    Comment            TOSHIBA
                                    Location          UMBus Enumerator
                                                Driver
                        Printers
                                                Fax
                                                            Printer Port     SHRFAX:
                                                            Print Processor         winprint
                                                            Availability     Always
                                                            Priority            1
                                                            Duplex            None
                                                            Print Quality            200 * 200 dpi Monochrome
                                                            Status            Unknown
                                                                        Driver
                                                Microsoft XPS Document Writer (Default Printer)
                                                            Printer Port     PORTPROMPT:
                                                            Print Processor         winprint
                                                            Availability     Always
                                                            Priority            1
                                                            Duplex            None
                                                            Print Quality            600 * 600 dpi Color
                                                            Status            Unknown
                                                                        Driver

*      Kesimpulannya adalah laptop Toshiba Satellite L840 lebih bagus daripada Notebook Tosibah NB255 dalam kapasitas penyimpanan data dan kecepatan prosesnya serta hal-hal yang lain.
Adapun penjelasan mengenai point-point diatas beserta fungsinya :
Ø  Fungsi CPU
CPU berfungsi seperti kalkulator, hanya saja CPU jauh lebih kuat daya pemrosesannya. Fungsi utama dari CPU adalah melakukan operasi aritmatika dan logika terhadap data yang diambil dari memori atau dari informasi yang dimasukkan melalui beberapa perangkat keras, seperti papan tombol, pemindai, tuas kontrol, maupun tetikus.
Ø  Fungsi RAM
Fungsi RAM adalah sebagai pendukung dan pelayan bagi prosesor dalam melakukan proses komputing. salah satu Hardware utama yang Harus ada untuk kelengkapan suatu rangkaian Hardware komputer.
RAM (Random Access Memory) mempunyai fungsi sebagai penyimpan data sementara. Menyimpan data dari hardisk dan menyuplai data untuk prosessor yang akan diproses. Semakin besar kapasitas memory semakin cepat pula kerja suatu komputer.
Ø  Fungsi Motherboard
Fungsi Motherboard ialah sebagai pusat perangkat keras komputer agar semua perangkat keras komputer bisa berhubungan antara komponen yang satu dengan yang lain.
Ø  Fungsi Hardisk
Harddisk merupakan ruang simpan utama dalam sebuah computer. Di situlah seluruh sistem operasi dan mekanisme kerja kantor dijalankan, setiap data dan informasi disimpan.
Ø  Fungsi Peripheral
Peripheral bertugas membantu komputer menyelesaikan tugas yang tidak dapat dilakukan oleh hardware yang sudah terpasang didalam casing.
- Peripheral utama (main peripheral)
Yaitu peralatan yang harus ada dalam mengoperasikan komputer.
Contoh periferal utama yaitu: monitor, keyboard dan mouse.
- Peripheral pendukung (auxillary peripheral)
Yaitu peralatan yang tidak mesti ada dalam mengoperasikan komputer tetapi diperlukan untuk kegiatan tertentu.
Ø  Fungsi Graphics Card
Fungsi VGA Card, yang sering disebut Graphic Card (kartu grafis) ataupun Video Card, adalah berfungsi untuk menerjemahkan/mengubah sinyal digital dari komputer menjadi tampilan grafis pada layar monitor.
Ø  Fungsi Network Card
Fungsi utama dari NIC adalah mengijinkan komputer untuk berkomunikasidalam network. Ia melakukan hal ini dengan mengirim/menerima danmengontrol traffic dengan komputer atau peralatan lain yang ada pada network.
Ø  Socket adalah mekanisme komunikasi yang memungkinkan terjadinya pertukaran data antar program atau proses baik dalam satu mesin maupun antar mesin.
Ø  Chipset merupakan IC ukuran kecil yang pada komputer  merupakan layaknya "polisi lalu lintas" pada papan induk, mengarahkan aliran data dan menentukan apa yang didukung oleh Personal Komputer (PC).
Sebuah chipset mengarahkan data dari CPU ke Chipset. Sedangkan Chipset dibagi menjadi dua bagian komponen utama yaitu, Northbridge dan Southbridge. Northbridge mengatur Chace memori, Memori Utama, Host Bus dan Slot PCI ekspansi. Sedangkan Soutbridge mengatur ISA Bus, dan menjembatani antara ISA Bus dan PCI Bus, mengatur dan mengontrol I/O port dan slot IDE. Chipset juga menentukan kecepatan dari front-side bus, bus memory dan bus grafis, serta kapasitas dan tipe memori yang di dukung motherboard.

 semoga berguna informasi diatas :)